Which came first, the back
(spine) pain or the hip pain? Patients, and
orthopedists alike, often grapple with that question when assessing pain associated
with the lower back, buttocks, groin, thighs, and sometimes knees.
The spine and hip joints are so closely aligned that it
can be very difficult to tell which one is the culprit. And often times, one
condition can feed off of another in these two areas. A recent article in the Journal
of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons outlined the
similarities of spine and hip pain, and also the differences in treatment for
each.
A hip
condition is often marked by groin pain, and difficulty sitting up or down, or
bending over to pick up something or put shoes on. A spinal issue is frequently characterized by
tingling or numbness in the buttocks or lower back.
To pinpoint
the exact cause of the pain, and whether it’s from the hip or spine, , the
following should be considered:
- gait assessment (how you walk)
- hip and back range of motion
- pelvic, lower limb, and spinal alignment
- any loss of muscle (atrophy)
- previous surgical scars
- limb-length discrepancy
Conditions
do exist however where there is no clear distinction. The most common one being
arthritis.
“There can
often be overlapping symptoms when both lumbar arthritis and hip arthritis are
present,” says Dr. Zach Logan,
one of our specialists in adult hip and knee reconstruction. “Making an
accurate diagnosis requires constant vigilance and resistance of the temptation
to get tunnel vision.”
In addition
to lumbar and hip arthritis, other conditions that simultaneously and painfully
affect both the back and hips are stress fractures, a labral tear (damaged cartilage
surrounding the hip), herniated disc, pinched nerves,
and spinal stenosis.
Physical therapy,
injections, medication, and surgery, if necessary, can all be tailored to treat
either hip or back pain.
If you are suffering from either condition, and
would like to schedule an appointment with Dr. Logan or any of our specialists,
please contact us here.
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